American chip chimphona Qualcomm pano akupanga zanzeru zazikulu.
"Nikkei Business News" webusayiti idalengeza pa Seputembara 19 kuti Cristiano Amon, Purezidenti wa US ku semiconductor chimphona Qualcomm, adachita msonkhano wa atolankhani wokhudza m'badwo watsopano wolumikizana "5G" ku Tokyo pa Seputembara 19. , Qualcomm imachita mpikisano kwambiri ndi Hisilicon Semiconductor, kampani yothandizana ndi China Huawei Technologies. Amon adatsimikiza kuti "5G idzagwiritsidwa ntchito pama foni a Smartphones pamitengo yodziwika bwino" ndipo adawulula njira yoperekera ma semiconductors a 5G ku ma foni a m'manja pamitengo yambiri yamtengo.
M'mbuyomu, kupikisananso ndi omwe akupikisana nawo a Qualcomm, semiconductors a 5G makamaka adalunjika pama smartphones okwera mtengo.
Poyankha machitidwe a chitukuko cha 5G apadziko lonse lapansi, Amon adanena kuti "lonse lidzakhala lalikulupo kuposa (yamakono) 4G." Amon adati "5G sidzangobweretsa kusinthika kwa njira yolumikizira kulumikizana ndi mafoni, komanso kuthandizira kuti zinthu zambiri zizilumikizidwa", zomwe zikuyembekezeka kugwiritsidwa ntchito pamunda wa mafakitale.
Ena mwa anthu amakhulupirira kuti kuyesayesa kwa Qualcomm pamasewera a 5G tiziyembekezeredwa. Li Wei, wophunzira ku China Institute of Contemporary International Relations, adauza Reference Network kuti Qualcomm ili ndi luso la R&D komanso kudziunjikira kwabwino mumunda wa chip, ndipo ili ndi zabwino pamunda wa 5G chip kafukufuku ndi chitukuko.
Komabe, atolankhani ena adawona kuti Qualcomm ikukumana ndi mavuto ambiri. Webusayiti ya "Nikkei Business News" idanenanso kuti Qualcomm yalengeza pa Julayi 31 kuti ndalama zake zogwirira ntchito kuyambira Julayi mpaka Seputembala 2019 zatsika ndi 26% kuyambira nthawi yomweyo mu 2018. Atolankhani ena adanenanso kuti kutumiza kwa Qualcomm kachitatu kotala kwa MSM kunali 156 miliyoni, kutsika 22% pachaka. Pafupifupi 48% ya ndalama za Qualcomm $ 9,6 biliyoni (US $ 1 mpaka 7.1 yuan) idagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati itagwirizana ndi Apple. Kupatula gawo ili la ndalama, kugulitsa kwa Qualcomm kachitatu kunali $ 4.89 biliyoni, komwe kulinso pansi pa zomwe akatswiri akuyembekeza $ 5.09 biliyoni.
Pankhaniyi, Li Wei adati pakadali pano, mkhalidwe wa Qualcomm ukuipiraipira, ndipo malo opikisana nawo siabwino. Kumbali imodzi, njira zoyambirira zovomerezeka za Qualcomm zikufunsidwa ndi opanga mwamphamvu kwambiri ndikuyitanitsa kufufuzidwa kwa anti-monopoly. Kumbali inayi, makasitomala ofunikira a Qualcomm, Apple, pang'onopang'ono akuchotsa kudalira kwawo ndikuwonjezera ufulu wawo. Kuyesa kwa R & D; Kuphatikiza apo, kukwera mofulumira kwa Huawei m'munda wama tchipisi kwapangitsanso Qualcomm kukhala yopanikizika.
Atolankhani akunja akuti ndi Huawei ndi mtundu wina wa mafoni omwe zikufulumizitsa ntchito yopanga tchipisi, gawo la msika wa Qualcomm latsika. Malinga ndi deta yaku makampani owunikira njira zaku US, gawo la msika wa Qualcomm latsika kuchoka pa 66% mchaka cha 2014 kufika pa 49% mchaka cha 2018, zomwe zikugwirizana ndi kupangidwa kwapamwamba kwa tchipisi ndi mafoni a m'manja monga Huawei.
Posachedwa, kuti akhale ndi mwayi wopambana mu mpikisanowu, Qualcomm adalonjeza kuti abweretsa foni ya 5G ndi modemu yotsika kwambiri pamsika wa anthu ambiri, ndipo adati foni yamtundu wapakatikati yomwe idzatchulidwe chaka chamawa izikhala ndi zida zake chip. Pakadali pano, mafoni asanu a Samsung ali ndi chipangizo cham'badwo wachisanu cha Qualcomm, kuphatikizapo foni yam'manja ya Samsung S10 5G ndi foni yatsopano yopukutira foni ya Galaxy Fold. Foni ya Samsung yotsika mtengo ya A90 5G ya Samsung imagwiritsanso ntchito tchipisi cha Qualcomm, mtundu wapitawu ukugwiritsa ntchito chip chake cha Samsung.
Purezidenti wa Qualcomm Cristiano Amon akuneneratu kuti mafoni awa adzakwanitsa kugulitsa komanso kuchuluka.