Kuthandizira kwa kupangidwira kwamakompyuta kwa Arm kumayambitsa mapurosesa awiri atsopano apamwamba a ML
Heterogenible computing pang'onopang'ono yakhala njira yayikulu pamsika. Intel ndi NVIDIA akhazikitsa njira yolumikizira umodzi kuti akwaniritse makompyuta apamwamba. Posachedwa, kuti athandizire kompyuta yolemetsa, Arm idayambitsa ma processor awiri atsopano a ML, Ethos-N57 ndi Ethos-N37 NPU, omwe ndi maprosesa awiri otsatira Arm ML processor Ethos-N77.
Pamenepa, wachiwiri kwa wotsatsa malonda a Arm Ian Smythe adati poyankhulana: "Chinsinsi chothandizira makompyuta opanga zinthu zambiri sikumanga pulatifomu ya ma Hardware, koma koposa zonse, kupangitsa otukula gulu lachitatu kuti athe kugwiritsa ntchito chip-level. Chifukwa ngati atatero sitingagwire ntchito ya chip-level, mphamvu za IP, ndiye kuthekera uku, magwiridwe antchito awa atha kale. Chifukwa chake tikugogomezera mgwirizano wa chilengedwe chonse. "
"M'malo mwake, zikuwonekeratu kuti pali malo ena apakompyuta, ndipo tikuganiza momwe tingagwiritsire ntchito mphamvu yama komputa yotsatira ndikugwiritsa ntchito pa CPU, GPU ndi NPU. Izi zikutanthauza kuti sitimangofunika Gawo lokonza zogulitsa, ndikofunikira kukhazikitsa deta kapena kuphatikiza kuwerengera kosawerengeka kwapadera panthawi yogwira ntchito yopanga mapulogalamu a wopanga. Kuti tichite izi, timafunikira chida cholumikizana chothandizira kukhazikitsa CPU, GPU, NPU. Thandizo, "Ian Smythe adati.
Kuphatikiza apo, Ian Smythe adanenanso kuti, Arm ili ndi zibwenzi zambiri zotere zomwe zakhazikitsa dongosolo lopangira mapulogalamu pa TV kapena mafoni awo a m'manja, monga kugwiritsa ntchito kanema, zithunzi, zopangira ndi ma CPU. Ndizosangalatsa. Ndi ARM yokha yomwe yachita njira yabwino, yoyendetsera dongosolo lonse pamlingo wazoyang'ana kuchokera kwa wopanga.
"Kwa Arm, timayang'ana pa computing yathunthu, kaya ndi computing yathunthu kapena makompyuta angapo, timayang'ana kwambiri pakati pa mphamvu ndi magwiridwe antchito," adatero Ian Smythe.
Amanenedwa kuti lingaliro la kapangidwe ka Ethos-N57 ndi Ethos-N37 limaphatikizapo mfundo zina zofunika, monga: kukhathamiritsa thandizo la mitundu ya int8 ndi Int16; ukadaulo wapamwamba wowongolera deta kuti muchepetse kuyenda kwa deta ndikugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zofananira; Kukhazikitsidwa kwa tekinoloje ya Winograd yatsopano kwachita bwino kuposa 200% kuposa ma NPU ena.
Kuphatikiza apo, mawonekedwe a Ethos-N57 akuphatikizira: kukonzedwa kogwira ntchito kwa ML komanso mphamvu zamagetsi ndi magwiridwe antchito a 2 megabits pa sekondi imodzi. Ethos-N37 imaphatikizaponso: Yopangidwa kuti ipereke purosesa yaying'ono kwambiri ya ML (yochepera mamilimita 1); wokonza magawo 1 a megabit pa sekondi.