"Nihon Keizai Shimbun" adalemba zofalitsa zomwe zidanenedwa pa Januware 15 kuti aboma aku US akukulira kukakamiza TSMC kufuna kuti izi zitheke chisankho chisanachitike ku US komanso ngati zingathe kukhazikitsa mafakitale ku United States ndikupanga zida zankhondo mu United States. .
Ndizofunikira kunena kuti TSMC ili ndi udindo wopanga tchipisi kwa omenyera nkhondo a F F 35, koma ulalo wopangira ukuwonekera uli pachilumba cha Taiwan. United States tsopano imafuna TSMC kuti ibweretse mzere wake wopanga ku United States, chifukwa chake chidali chokhazikitsidwa ndi lingaliro la "chitetezo cha dziko". TSMC idayankha kuti siilamula mtundu watsopano ku United States, koma palibe makonzedwe ofanana.
"Nihon Keizai Shimbun" adawulula kuti zisanachitike chisankho cha atsogoleri a Taiwan 11 ku Taiwan, akuluakulu aboma aku US adalankhulana kangapo ndi TSMC. Kumapeto kwa chaka cha 2019, Ian Steff, mlembi wothandizira wa US department of Commerce, adachita zokambirana zatsekedwa ndi yemwe adayambitsa TSMC Zhang Zhongmou ndi wapampando wa Liu Deyin paulendo wake wa "Taiwan".
Katswiri wina ku Taiwan adati United States tsopano imafuna TSMC kukhazikitsa mafakitale ku United States kuti apange tchipisi tankhondo ku United States. "Izi zikuchokera pamalingaliro okhudzana ndi chitetezo cha dziko. Iwo (aku America) sakukonzekera kugonja." Wina akuti boma la U.S. likuyembekeza kuti TSMC ipanga chisankho chisanachitike zisankho ku U.S, ndipo yanena kuti pempho lochokera ku U.S. ndi "lofunika".
Pakadali pano, atapangidwa ndi Xilinx, wopanga mapulogalamu akulu kwambiri padziko lonse (chipani cha FPGA), TSMC pakalipano apanga tchipisi tankhondo tankhondo yaku US F-35. Komabe, ntchito yopanga imapangidwira ku Taiwan, ndipo zomaliza zimatumizidwa ku United States. Mosiyana ndi izi, TSMC, yomwe ndi kampani yokhayo ku United States, ndiyo imapanga ma mainchesi asanu ndi atatu ndipo silimakhudza magulu ankhondo.
Wankhondo wa F-35
Pankhaniyi, Dipatimenti Yotetezera ku US imawonekeranso kuti ili ndi malingaliro. Pentagon yotchedwa makasitomala a TSMC nthawi zambiri chaka chathachi, ikuti, poganizira za momwe zinthu ziliri ku Taiwan Strait ndi maubwenzi azovuta, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tisayike chip mu Taiwan, kutanthauza "osayika mazira mudengu."
Pankhani ya "kuyitanidwa kwadzidzidzi" ku US, TSMC idayankha: "Sizikulamula kukhazikitsidwa kwa chomera chatsopano ku United States, koma pakadali pano alibe malingaliro enieni."
TSMC pakadali pano ili ndi mwayi wonse pamsika wapadziko lonse lapansi -ogulitsa yake wafika pam 50%. Kuphatikiza apo, makampani aku China ophatikizira Huawei amaika 20% ya ndalama za TSMC; msika waku North America umapereka pafupifupi 60% ya ndalama za TSMC. Lero, TSMC yalengezanso kotala yachinayi cha zotsatira zachuma za 2019. Mwa kotala, ndalama za TSMC zidali US $ 10.39 biliyoni, kuwonjezeka kwa 10.6% pachaka. Madera onse a TSMC anali 50.2% ndipo phindu lonse linali 36.6%.
Ndikofunikira kunena kuti SMIC idasinthidwa posachedwa ku TSMC ndikupeza Order ya 14nm kuchokera ku Huawei Hisilicon. Njira ya 14nm si ng'ombe yayikulu kwambiri ya TSMC. Ripoti lazachuma la kampaniyi likuwonetsa kuti njira ya 7nm idachita 35% ya ndalama zonse zomwe zidakwaniritsidwa mchaka chachinayi cha 2019.
Komabe, malinga ndi msika, nkhani yoti TSMC "ipanga zida zankhondo ku United States" idazizwa ndi nkhani zoipa zakuti "mbali ya US idaponderanso Huawei." Pa Januware 15, Reuters idavumbulutsa kuti United States iwonjezera mphamvu pakuwongolera "mndandanda wa mabungwe" ndikuchepetsa kuchepera kwa "ukadaulo waku US" wopezeka m'makampani a chipani chachitatu kuchokera 25% mpaka 10%. Pansi pa malamulo atsopanowa, zikuyembekezeka kuti makampani ambiri omwe ali ndi mgwirizano wamalonda ndi Huawei akhudzidwe ndi kayendetsedwe ka "mabungwe". Ndipo TSMC sinaphwanye "25% chingwe chofiira" kale, ndikupitilizabe ku Huawei.
Atakhudzidwa ndi izi, masheya a TSMC US adalowa 3.2% pa 15.
